JOURNAL DESCRIPTION
The Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety journal ISSN 1024-6177 was founded in January 1956 (before December 30, 1993 it was entitled Medical Radiology, ISSN 0025-8334). In 2018, the journal received Online ISSN: 2618-9615 and was registered as an electronic online publication in Roskomnadzor on March 29, 2018. It publishes original research articles which cover questions of radiobiology, radiation medicine, radiation safety, radiation therapy, nuclear medicine and scientific reviews. In general the journal has more than 30 headings and it is of interest for specialists working in thefields of medicine¸ radiation biology, epidemiology, medical physics and technology. Since July 01, 2008 the journal has been published by State Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency. The founder from 1956 to the present time is the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, and from 2008 to the present time is the Federal Medical Biological Agency.
Members of the editorial board are scientists specializing in the field of radiation biology and medicine, radiation protection, radiation epidemiology, radiation oncology, radiation diagnostics and therapy, nuclear medicine and medical physics. The editorial board consists of academicians (members of the Russian Academy of Science (RAS)), the full member of Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, corresponding members of the RAS, Doctors of Medicine, professor, candidates and doctors of biological, physical mathematics and engineering sciences. The editorial board is constantly replenished by experts who work in the CIS and foreign countries.
Six issues of the journal are published per year, the volume is 13.5 conventional printed sheets, 88 printer’s sheets, 1.000 copies. The journal has an identical full-text electronic version, which, simultaneously with the printed version and color drawings, is posted on the sites of the Scientific Electronic Library (SEL) and the journal's website. The journal is distributed through the Rospechat Agency under the contract № 7407 of June 16, 2006, through individual buyers and commercial structures. The publication of articles is free.
The journal is included in the List of Russian Reviewed Scientific Journals of the Higher Attestation Commission. Since 2008 the journal has been available on the Internet and indexed in the RISC database which is placed on Web of Science. Since February 2nd, 2018, the journal "Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety" has been indexed in the SCOPUS abstract and citation database.
Brief electronic versions of the Journal have been publicly available since 2005 on the website of the Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety Journal: http://www.medradiol.ru. Since 2011, all issues of the journal as a whole are publicly available, and since 2016 - full-text versions of scientific articles. Since 2005, subscribers can purchase full versions of other articles of any issue only through the National Electronic Library. The editor of the Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety Journal in accordance with the National Electronic Library agreement has been providing the Library with all its production since 2005 until now.
The main working language of the journal is Russian, an additional language is English, which is used to write titles of articles, information about authors, annotations, key words, a list of literature.
Since 2017 the journal Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety has switched to digital identification of publications, assigning to each article the identifier of the digital object (DOI), which greatly accelerated the search for the location of the article on the Internet. In future it is planned to publish the English-language version of the journal Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety for its development. In order to obtain information about the publication activity of the journal in March 2015, a counter of readers' references to the materials posted on the site from 2005 to the present which is placed on the journal's website. During 2015 - 2016 years on average there were no more than 100-170 handlings per day. Publication of a number of articles, as well as electronic versions of profile monographs and collections in the public domain, dramatically increased the number of handlings to the journal's website to 500 - 800 per day, and the total number of visits to the site at the end of 2017 was more than 230.000.
The two-year impact factor of RISC, according to data for 2017, was 0.439, taking into account citation from all sources - 0.570, and the five-year impact factor of RISC - 0.352.
Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2016. Vol. 61. No. 5. P. 5-12
RADIATION MEDICINE
N.A. Isaeva, F.S. Torubarov, Z.F. Zvereva, S.N. Lukyanova, E.A. Denisova
Bioelectric Activity of the Brain of Employees of the Novovoronezh and Beloyarsk NPPs at Different Levels of Psychophysiological Adaptation to the Conditions of Their Work
A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of FMBA, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
ABSTRACT
Purpose: The analysis of EEG-indicators at different levels of psychophysiological adaptation (PFA) as its integrated characteristic, as its states: mental (PS), psychophysiological (PFS) and physiological (FS).
Material and methods: 88 employees of nuclear power plants of Russia are examined (43.1±9.4 years, 75 men). Psychophysiological examination was conducted by means of hardware and software complex “Agrarian and Industrial PFS-Control”. Techniques were used: “Technique of multilateral research of the personality”, “16-factorial personal questionnaire”, “The Raven’s Progressive Matrices”, “Level of subjective control”, “Simple visual and motor reaction”, “Difficult visual and motor reaction”, “Reaction to a moving subject”, “Variability of a warm rhythm”. Carried in parallel out the visual analysis of EEG by the method E.A. Zhirmunskaya. Existence of abnormal signs were estimated: EEG of the IV type, instability of a pattern during background record, a high index of low-frequency β-activity, flashes of bilateral and synchronous waves. The comparative statistical assessment of various groups was carried out, using parametrical and nonparametric criteria according to the BIOSTAT program.
Results: At the PFA low level 4 above-stated abnormal signs are revealed in comparison with high corresponded to the low level of mental state: EEG of the IV type and instability of dynamics. The PFS low level (in comparison with high) correlated with EEG indicators: IV type, instability of dynamics, flashes of bilateral and synchronous waves. At the FS low level were registered: EEG of the IV type, instability of dynamics, a high index β1-activity, flashes of bilateral and synchronous waves.
Conclusions: 1) PFA determined by psychophysiological tests is reflected in indicators of bioelectric activity of the brain. 2) At the PFA low level character of abnormal EEG signs allows to assume existence of functional deviations at the CNS different levels. 3) The greatest neurophysiological violations are revealed in persons with the low level of physiological state.
Key words: employees of the NPP, EEG, psychophysiological adaptation
REFERENCES
- Aleksandrovskii Yu.A. Sotsial'no-stressovye rasstroistva. Russkii med. zhurn. 1996. Vol. 3. No. P. 689-694. (In Russ.).
- Asylbekova L.U., Tapalova O.B. K voprosu ob adaptatsii voennosluzhashchikh s razlichnym tipom adaptivnoi plastichnosti mozga k operativno-sluzhebnoi deyatel'nosti. V sb.: «Psikhologiya v Rossii i za rubezhom: materialy mezhdunar. nauch. konf. Sankt-Peterburg, oktyabr' 2011 g. Saint Petersburg: Renome. 2011. P. 66-68. (In Russ.).
- Bezdenezhnykh B.N. Psikhofiziologicheskie zakonomernosti vzaimodeistviya funktsional'nykh sistem pri realizatsii deyatel'nosti. Moscow: Diss. dokt. med. nauk. 2004. 292 p. (In Russ.).
- Berezin F.B. Psikhicheskaya i psikhofiziologicheskaya adaptatsiya cheloveka. Leningrad: Nauka. 1988. 266 p. (In Russ.).
- Isaeva N.A. Torubarov F.S., Zvereva Z.F., Luk'yanova S.N. Bioelektricheskaya aktivnost' golovnogo mozga u rabotnikov Bilibinskoi atomnoi elektrostantsii, imeyushchikh risk razvitiya ishemicheskogo insul'ta. Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2013. Vol. 58 No. 4. P. 48-54. (In Russ.).
- Isaeva N.A. Torubarov F.S., Zvereva Z.F. Otsenka riska sosudistykh zabolevanii golovnogo mozga u rabotnikov Bilibinskoi AES. Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2013. Vol. 58. No. 2. P. 39-45. (In Russ.).
- Torubarov F.S., Zvereva Z.F., Isaeva N.A. et al. Osobennosti bioelektricheskoi aktivnosti golovnogo mozga u rabotnikov AES s razlichnym urovnem psikhofiziologicheskoi adaptatsii. Materialy XII Vserossiiskogo kongressa «Professiya i zdorov'e» V Vserossiiskogo s"ezda vrachei-profpatologov», 27-30 noyabrya 2013 g., Moscow. P. 458-459. (In Russ.).
- Bazanova O.M. Sovremennaya interpretatsiya α-aktivnosti EEG. Uspekhi fiziol. nauk. 2009. No. 3. P. 32-53. (In Russ.).
- Dmitrieva N.V. Elektrofiziologicheskie mekhanizmy razvitiya adaptatsionnykh protsessov. Fiziologiya cheloveka. 2004. Vol. 30. No. 3. P. 35-44. (In Russ.).
- Korobeinikova E.P. Izmeneniya al'fa-ritma cheloveka pri obshchikh nespetsificheskikh adaptatsionnykh reaktsiyakh, vyzvannykh PeMP. V sb.: «Primenenie lazerov i magnitov v biologii i meditsine». Rostov-on-Don. 1983. P. 64-67. (In Russ.).
- Poleshchuk T.S. Profil' funktsional'noi asimmetrii mozga i adaptatsiya studentov k uchebnomu protsessu. Avtoref. diss. kand. med. nauk. Vladivostok. 2011. 41 p. (In Russ.).
- Bobrov A.F., Zarudnyi D.I., Zubin S.V., Shcheblanov V.Yu. Sistema podderzhki prinyatiya resheniya pri otsenke professional'noi nadezhnosti personala ob"ektov ispol'zovaniya atomnoi energii. Meditsina katastrof. No. 6. 2006. P. 6-11. (In Russ.).
- Bobrov A.F. Informatsionnyi tekhnologii v meditsine truda. Meditsina truda i promyshlennaya ekologiya. 2013. No. 9. P. 40-47. (In Russ.).
- Kotenko K.V., Bushmanov A.Yu., Shcheblanov V.Yu., Bobrov A.F. Rukovodstvo po otsenke i interpretatsii rezul'tatov monitoringa psikhofiziologicheskogo sostoyaniya rabotnikov organizatsii, ekspluatiruyushchikh osobo radiatsionno i yadernoopasnye proizvodstva i ob"ekty v oblasti ispol'zovaniya atomnoi energii. Metodicheskie rekomendatsii. 2014. (In Russ.).
- Baevskii R.M., Berseneva A.P. Otsenka adaptatsionnykh vozmozhnostei organizma i risk razvitiya zabolevanii. Moscow: Meditsina. 1997. 236 p. (In Russ.).
- Zhirmunskaya E.A. Klinicheskaya elektroentsefalografiya. Moscow: Meibi. 1991. 77 p. (In Russ.).
- Zhirmunskaya E.A. Elektroentsefalograficheskaya kharakteristika distsirkulyatornoi entsefalopatii. Nevropatologiya i psikhiatriya im. S.S. Korsakova. 1991. Vol. 91. No. 1 P. 35-41. (In Russ.).
- Zenkov L.R. Klinicheskaya elektroentsefalografiya. Publ. Taganrogskogo Un-ta. 1996. 358 p. (In Russ.).
- Zenkov L.R., Ronkin M.A. Funktsional'naya diagnostika nervnykh boleznei. 2-e izdanie. Moscow: Meditsina. 2004. P. 7-146. (In Russ.).
- Luk'yanova S.N. Bioelektricheskaya aktivnost' kory i nekotorykh podkorkovykh obrazovanii pri eksperimental'nom nevroze. ZhVND. 1976. Vol. 26. No. 3. P. 539-547. (In Russ.).
- Boldyreva G.N. Elektricheskaya aktivnost' mozga pri porazhenii dientsefal'nykh i limbicheskikh struktur. Moscow: Nauka. 2000. 181 p. (In Russ.).
- Latash L.P. Gipotalamus. Prisposobitel'naya aktivnost' i elektroentsefalogramma. Moscow: Nauka. 295 p. (In Russ.).
- Povorinskii A.G. Strukturnye izmeneniya EEG i nekotorye mekhanizmy vnutritsentral'nykh otnoshenii, skladyvayushchiesya pri porazhenii retikulyarnoi formatsii stvola golovnogo mozga cheloveka. V sb.: «Fiziologiya i patofiziologiya limbikoretikulyarnoi sistemy». Moscow. 1971. P. 75-80. (In Russ.).
- Sel'e G. Stress bez distressa. Transl. from engl. Moscow: Progress. 124 p. (In Russ.).
For citation: Isaeva NA, Torubarov FS, Zvereva ZF, Lukyanova SN, Denisova EA. TActivity of the Brain of Employees of the Novovoronezh and Beloyarsk NPPs at Different Levels of Psychophysiological Adaptation to the Conditions of Their Work. Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2016;61(5):5-12. Russian.
PDF (RUS) Full-text article (in Russian)