JOURNAL DESCRIPTION

The Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety journal ISSN 1024-6177 was founded in January 1956 (before December 30, 1993 it was entitled Medical Radiology, ISSN 0025-8334). In 2018, the journal received Online ISSN: 2618-9615 and was registered as an electronic online publication in Roskomnadzor on March 29, 2018. It publishes original research articles which cover questions of radiobiology, radiation medicine, radiation safety, radiation therapy, nuclear medicine and scientific reviews. In general the journal has more than 30 headings and it is of interest for specialists working in thefields of medicine¸ radiation biology, epidemiology, medical physics and technology. Since July 01, 2008 the journal has been published by State Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency. The founder from 1956 to the present time is the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, and from 2008 to the present time is the Federal Medical Biological Agency.

Members of the editorial board are scientists specializing in the field of radiation biology and medicine, radiation protection, radiation epidemiology, radiation oncology, radiation diagnostics and therapy, nuclear medicine and medical physics. The editorial board consists of academicians (members of the Russian Academy of Science (RAS)), the full member of Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, corresponding members of the RAS, Doctors of Medicine, professor, candidates and doctors of biological, physical mathematics and engineering sciences. The editorial board is constantly replenished by experts who work in the CIS and foreign countries.

Six issues of the journal are published per year, the volume is 13.5 conventional printed sheets, 88 printer’s sheets, 1.000 copies. The journal has an identical full-text electronic version, which, simultaneously with the printed version and color drawings, is posted on the sites of the Scientific Electronic Library (SEL) and the journal's website. The journal is distributed through the Rospechat Agency under the contract № 7407 of June 16, 2006, through individual buyers and commercial structures. The publication of articles is free.

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Brief electronic versions of the Journal have been publicly available since 2005 on the website of the Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety Journal: http://www.medradiol.ru. Since 2011, all issues of the journal as a whole are publicly available, and since 2016 - full-text versions of scientific articles. Since 2005, subscribers can purchase full versions of other articles of any issue only through the National Electronic Library. The editor of the Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety Journal in accordance with the National Electronic Library agreement has been providing the Library with all its production since 2005 until now.

The main working language of the journal is Russian, an additional language is English, which is used to write titles of articles, information about authors, annotations, key words, a list of literature.

Since 2017 the journal Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety has switched to digital identification of publications, assigning to each article the identifier of the digital object (DOI), which greatly accelerated the search for the location of the article on the Internet. In future it is planned to publish the English-language version of the journal Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety for its development. In order to obtain information about the publication activity of the journal in March 2015, a counter of readers' references to the materials posted on the site from 2005 to the present which is placed on the journal's website. During 2015 - 2016 years on average there were no more than 100-170 handlings per day. Publication of a number of articles, as well as electronic versions of profile monographs and collections in the public domain, dramatically increased the number of handlings to the journal's website to 500 - 800 per day, and the total number of visits to the site at the end of 2017 was more than 230.000.

The two-year impact factor of RISC, according to data for 2017, was 0.439, taking into account citation from all sources - 0.570, and the five-year impact factor of RISC - 0.352.

Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2021. Vol. 66. № 3. С. 62-67

O.G. Kashirina, L.V. Timofeev, V.G. Likhvantseva

Radiation Protection of Personnel in Contact Radiation Therapy in Ophthalmology

A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia

Contact person: Kashirina O.G. E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

Purpose: To ensure radiation safety of medical staff personal protective equipment  (PPE).

Material and methods: In order to not make assumptions of possible protective materials optical distortion, estimated the dependence of light transmission in the wavelength range 330–660 nm leaded glass brands of TF-1 and TF-5, as well as the intensity of glow glasses when exposed to light and X-rays.

Results: We trace the degree of browning and the nature of the recovery of transparency of glass after irradiation. To determine the optimum thickness of lead glass for eyewear experimentally evaluated attenuation of X-rays with energy efficiency 30 and 80 keV. Lead equivalent values for lead glass, was determined so for Eeff ~ 20 keV at a multiplicity of weakening k = 10 lead glass brand TF-5 thickness 2.0 mm equivalent 0.8 mm Pb, etc. For the possible use of other additives in the window shows the curves of the attenuation of photon radiation radionuclide 241Am (20–60 кeV) filters from 9Be, 26Al, 56Fe, 64Cu, 99Mo, 112Cd, 184W, 207Pb

Conclusion: Possible  introduction of new dose limits for the lens of the eye can be successful only in case of both existing and newly developed PPE. To reduce the impact of domestic lead glass radiation can be used for staff in the form of screens and glasses.

Key words:оphthalmology, contact radiotherapy, personnel, personal protective equipment

For citation: Kashirina OG, Timofeev LV, Likhvantseva VG. Radiation Protection of Personnel in Contact Radiation Therapy in Ophthalmology. Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety 2021;66(3):62-67.

DOI: 10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-3-62-67

References

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  2. Radiation Protection and Safety of Radiation Sources: International Basic IAEA Safety Standards. General Safety Requirements, Part 3. IAEA, Vienna. 2015 (In Russian).
  3. SanPiN 2.6.1. 2523-09. Radiation Safety Standards NRB-99/2009: 2009 (In Russian).
  4. Methodical Instructions MU 2.6.1.16-2002. Control of Equivalent Doses of Photon and Beta Radiation in the Skin and Lens of the eye. 2002. 42 p. (In Russian).
  5. Methodical Instructions MU 2.6.5.037-2016. Control of Equivalent Doses of Photon and Beta Radiation in the Skin and lens of the Eye. 2016 (In Russian).
  6. Radiation medicine. Ed by of R Ilyin LA. Published V.2. 2001 (In Russia).
  7. Kryuchkov VP, Kochetkov OA, Timofeev LV, et al.  The Accident at Chernobyl: Radiation Doses of Participants of Liquidation of Consequences of the Accident. Moscow Publ. 2011 (In Russian).
  8. Kozlov VF Reference Book on Radiation Safety. Moscow Publ. 2011. 227 p. (In Russian).
  9. Rubtsov VI, Klochkov VN, Trebuchyn AB, et al.   Control of Radiation Dose Equivalent Lens of the Eye and its Reduction.  ANRI. 2013. No.3 (In Russia).
  10. Brovkina AF, Timofeev LV et al.   The use of Isotopes in the Treatment of Eye Tumors. materials of Conf. "Radioactive Isotopes in Ophthalmology." Moscow Publ. 1973 (In Russian).
  11. Brovkina AF, Timofeev LV, et al. Beta-therapy of Tumors of the eye. Methodical Recommendation. Ministry of Health of the USSR.  Moscow Publ. 1998. 22 p. (In Russian).
  12. Budkina GP, Zarubei GD, Timofeev LV, et al. Medical Laboratory Testing of Ofthalmoplegical for Posterior Eye with the Radionuclides 90Sr + 90Y:a Report of Helmholtz's Institute. 1978 (In Russian).
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  14. Timofeev LV, Semikova TS. Proposal for the Development and Implementation of Medical Products. Conclusion of the Ministry of health of the USSR on the Feasibility of Development. Protocol No. 6 dated 02.11.89 (In Russian).
  15. Timofeev LV, Bochkarev VV, Orlova TS, Shagaev VA.  Some Dosimetric Characteristics of Ofthalmoplegical for Radiation Therapy Unthrilling Tumors.  Materials of Int. Symp. Moscow Publ. 1986. 130 p. (In Russian).
  16. Linnik LF, Semikova TS, Timofeev LV. Experience of Using Ofthalmoplegical with Ruthenium-106+Rhodium-106. Materials of the All-Russian Scientific Conference "Methods of Obtaining and Using Therapeutic Radiation Sources." Moscow Publ. 1991 (In Russian).
  17. Timofeev LV, Bochkarev VV, Degtyarev SF Reduction of the Current of the Photoelectron Amplifier under the Influence of Gamma or x-ray Radiation.  Medical Radiology. 1970; 15; 9:73-7 (In Russian).
  18. Mikhailov LM, Arefieva ZS Tables for Calculation of Thickness of Protection from Lead Glasses from "Wide Beam" Rays.  Atomic Energy. 1962; 12; 1:58-62 (In Russian).

 PDF (RUS) Full-text article (in Russian)

Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Financing. The study had no sponsorship.

Contribution. Article was prepared with equal participation of the authors.

Article received: 23.12.2020. 

Accepted for publication: 20.01.2021.

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