JOURNAL DESCRIPTION

The Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety journal ISSN 1024-6177 was founded in January 1956 (before December 30, 1993 it was entitled Medical Radiology, ISSN 0025-8334). In 2018, the journal received Online ISSN: 2618-9615 and was registered as an electronic online publication in Roskomnadzor on March 29, 2018. It publishes original research articles which cover questions of radiobiology, radiation medicine, radiation safety, radiation therapy, nuclear medicine and scientific reviews. In general the journal has more than 30 headings and it is of interest for specialists working in thefields of medicine¸ radiation biology, epidemiology, medical physics and technology. Since July 01, 2008 the journal has been published by State Research Center - Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency. The founder from 1956 to the present time is the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, and from 2008 to the present time is the Federal Medical Biological Agency.

Members of the editorial board are scientists specializing in the field of radiation biology and medicine, radiation protection, radiation epidemiology, radiation oncology, radiation diagnostics and therapy, nuclear medicine and medical physics. The editorial board consists of academicians (members of the Russian Academy of Science (RAS)), the full member of Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, corresponding members of the RAS, Doctors of Medicine, professor, candidates and doctors of biological, physical mathematics and engineering sciences. The editorial board is constantly replenished by experts who work in the CIS and foreign countries.

Six issues of the journal are published per year, the volume is 13.5 conventional printed sheets, 88 printer’s sheets, 1.000 copies. The journal has an identical full-text electronic version, which, simultaneously with the printed version and color drawings, is posted on the sites of the Scientific Electronic Library (SEL) and the journal's website. The journal is distributed through the Rospechat Agency under the contract № 7407 of June 16, 2006, through individual buyers and commercial structures. The publication of articles is free.

The journal is included in the List of Russian Reviewed Scientific Journals of the Higher Attestation Commission. Since 2008 the journal has been available on the Internet and indexed in the RISC database which is placed on Web of Science. Since February 2nd, 2018, the journal "Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety" has been indexed in the SCOPUS abstract and citation database.

Brief electronic versions of the Journal have been publicly available since 2005 on the website of the Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety Journal: http://www.medradiol.ru. Since 2011, all issues of the journal as a whole are publicly available, and since 2016 - full-text versions of scientific articles. Since 2005, subscribers can purchase full versions of other articles of any issue only through the National Electronic Library. The editor of the Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety Journal in accordance with the National Electronic Library agreement has been providing the Library with all its production since 2005 until now.

The main working language of the journal is Russian, an additional language is English, which is used to write titles of articles, information about authors, annotations, key words, a list of literature.

Since 2017 the journal Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety has switched to digital identification of publications, assigning to each article the identifier of the digital object (DOI), which greatly accelerated the search for the location of the article on the Internet. In future it is planned to publish the English-language version of the journal Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety for its development. In order to obtain information about the publication activity of the journal in March 2015, a counter of readers' references to the materials posted on the site from 2005 to the present which is placed on the journal's website. During 2015 - 2016 years on average there were no more than 100-170 handlings per day. Publication of a number of articles, as well as electronic versions of profile monographs and collections in the public domain, dramatically increased the number of handlings to the journal's website to 500 - 800 per day, and the total number of visits to the site at the end of 2017 was more than 230.000.

The two-year impact factor of RISC, according to data for 2017, was 0.439, taking into account citation from all sources - 0.570, and the five-year impact factor of RISC - 0.352.

Issues journals

Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2020. Vol. 65. No. 3. P. 77–78

S.M. Shinkarev, O.A. Kochetkov, V.N. Klochkov, V.G. Barchukov

To Discussion on Amendments to the Federal Law as of 09.01.1996 No. 3-FZ «About Radiation Safety of the Public»

A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Key words: pubic, radiation safety, legal regulation, Federal law, harmonization with international requirements

For citation: Shinkarev SM, Kochetkov OA, Klochkov VN, Barchukov VG. To Discussion on Amendments to the Federal Law as of 09.01.1996 No. 3-FZ «About Radiation Safety of the Public». Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2020;65(3):77-8. (In Russ.).

DOI: 10.12737/1024-6177-2020-65-3-77-78

Список литературы / References

  1. Проект Федерального закона «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон от 09.01.1996 № 3-ФЗ “О радиационной безопасности населения”». Официальный сайт для размещения информации о подготовке федеральными органами исполнительной власти проектов нормативных правовых актов и результатах их общественного обсуждения. «Федеральный портал проектов нормативных правовых актов», https://regulation.gov.ru/projects. Май 2020. [Draft Federal law «On amendments to Federal law No. 3-FZ of 09.01.1996 On radiation safety of the population». Official website for posting information about the preparation of draft regulatory legal acts by Federal Executive authorities and the results of their public discussion. «Federal portal of draft normative legal acts», https://regulation.gov.ru/projects. May 2020. (In Russ.)].
  2. Ведерникова М.В., Линге И.И., Панченко С.В. и др. Актуальные вопросы внесения изменений в Федеральный закон от 09.01.996 № 3-ФЗ «О радиационной безопасности населения».  (Препринт. Ин-т проблем безопасного развития атомной энергетики РАН, № IBRAE-2020-03).  М.: ИБРАЭ РАН, 2020. 22 с. [ Vedernikova MV, Linge II, Panchenko SV, et al. Topical issues of amendments to the Federal law of 09.01.996 No. 3-FZ «on radiation safety of the population». (Preprint. In-t of problems of safe development of nuclear energy RAS, no. IBRAE-2020-03). Moscow: IBRAE RAS, 2020. 22 p. (In Russ.)].

PDF (RUS) Full-text article (in Russian)

Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Financing. The study had no sponsorship.

Contribution. Article was prepared with equal participation of the authors.

Article received: 23.06.2020.

Accepted for publication: 24.06.2020.

Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2020. Vol. 65. No. 3. P. 79–84

A.Yu. Bushmanov, I.A. Galstyan, V.Yu. Soloviev, M.V. Konchalovsky

Lessons for Health Service: the Chernobyl Accident and the COVID-19 Pandemic

A.I. Burnasyan Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

Purpose: The article is devoted to the analysis of organizational measures to overcome the medical consequences of two large-scale events: the Chernobyl accident on 26.04.1986 and the COVID-19 pandemic.
Results: A comparison of the causes, key factors, numbers affected and involved in these events persons, and the availability of the source of knowledge about the clinical picture, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diseases, developing as a result of radiation exposure and the virus SARS-Cov-2. The article considers the availability of special medical institutions, the infectability of medical workers, the presence of long-term consequences for the health of victims and for the economy.
Conclusions: In the development of such catastrophic events, an important role should be played by 1) Timely and adequate information to the population. 2) It is necessary to have a sufficient number of beds that can be repurposed in accordance with the needs and provided with appropriate equipment to support the vital functions of the body. 3) Planned training of qualified medical personnel should be carried out. 4) It is necessary to have stocks of emergency drugs close to the institutions where it is possible to receive victims.

Key words: disasters, Chernobyl accident, a new coronavirus infection, COVID-19

For citation: Bushmanov AYu, Galstyan IA, Soloviev VYu, Konchalovsky MV. Lessons for Health Service: the Chernobyl Accident and the COVID-19 Pandemic. Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2020;65(3):79-84. (In Russ.).

DOI: 10.12737/1024-6177-2020-65-3-79-84

Список литературы / References

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  3. Гуськова А.К., Галстян И.А., Гусев И.А. Авария на Черно­быль­ской атомной станции (1986–2011): последствия для здоровья, размышления врача. Москва. 2011. 253 с. [Guskova AK, Galstyan IA, Gusev IА. The accident of the Chernobyl nuclear power station (1986-2011): Effects on health, the doctor thoughts. Moscow. 2011. 253 p. (In Russ.)].
  4. Соловьев В.Ю., Барабанова А.В., Бушманов А.Ю. и др. Анализ медицинских последствий радиационных инцидентов на территории бывшего СССР (по материалам регистра ГНЦ ФМБЦ им. А.И.Бурназяна ФМБА России). Медицинская радиология и радиационная безопасность. 2013;58(1):36-42. [Solovev VYu, Barabanova AV, Bushmanov AYu, et al. Analysis of medical consequences of radiation incidents in the former USSR (on the materials of the register of the Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center). Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2013;58(1):36-42. (In Russ.)].
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PDF (RUS) Full-text article (in Russian)

Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Financing. The study had no sponsorship.

Contribution. Article was prepared with equal participation of the authors.

Article received: 03.06.2020.

Accepted for publication: 24.06.2020.

Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2020. Vol. 65. No. 3. P. 95

Commemoration of V. F. Demin

PDF (RUS) Full-text article (in Russian)


Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2020. Vol. 65. No. 3. P. 85–94

A.S. Samoylov, Yu.D. Udalov, V.I. Rubtsov, V.P. Zinoviev, I.V. Olenina, A.N. Timoshenko, V.V. Andreev, Yu.A. Bushmanov, A.V. Belousov, A.S. Kretov, N.A. Seleznev, Yu.E. Smirnov

Radiation Treatment of Protective Overalls and Selection of Personal Protection Equipment for the Personnel Exposed to Coronavirus Infection

A.I. Burnasyan Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

Purpose: The article covers issues related to providing personal protection equipment (PPE) for medical staff exposed to coronavirus (or similar infection) in the face of global pandemic and insufficient supply of infectious hospitals with disposable overalls. As many polymeric materials used to make such overalls do not feature required thermal stability and consequently they cannot be treated with heat disinfection, radiation treatment of protective overalls with electron accelerators for the purpose of their reuse was considered. Due to rich experience in addressing the issues of providing high-efficient, physiologically acceptable PPE for the personnel of radiation and chemical hazardous facilities, in particular during Chernobyl nuclear disaster elimination, the Laboratory of PPE for the Personnel of Hazardous Production Facilities, Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, could extend methods of assessment and techniques of human protection against high-toxic substances to establishment of protection against microbiological threats.

Results: The article provides results of analysis and tests of materials for overalls and respiratory PPE currently in use. Based on the material tests for radiation stability, air permeability, liquid penetration and protective properties with respect to aerosols, recommendations for improvement of efficiency and comfort of the PPE suite have been developed.

Conclusion: The study showed feasibility of reusing overalls after radiation treatment. However, such treatment is appropriate only in periods of major emergencies during peacetime and wartime, when there are no production capabilities for manufacturing of new products. Location of the irradiation facility in the vicinity of consumers (e.g. medical institutions) is a prerequisite for this treatment. It should be emphasized that radiation treatment must be performed under strict supervision of accredited test facilities.

Further research is required for development and enhancement of PPE and system of its application. This will allow to make longtime wear of PPE more comfortable without sacrificing its protective efficiency and develop a manual on product-specific radiation treatment.

Key words: coronavirus infection, personal protection equipment, radiation treatment, emergencies, radioactive substances

For citation: Samoylov AS, Udalov YuD, Rubtsov VI, Zinoviev VP, Olenina IV, Timoshenko AN, Andreev VV, Bushmanov YuA, Belousov AV, Kretov AS, Seleznev NA, Smirnov YuE. Radiation Treatment of Protective Overalls and Selection of Personal Protection Equipment for the Personnel Exposed to Coronavirus Infection. Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2020;65(3):85-94. (In Russ.).

DOI: 10.12737/1024-6177-2020-65-3-85-94

Список литературы / References

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PDF (RUS) Full-text article (in Russian)

Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Financing. The study had no sponsorship.

Contribution. Article was prepared with equal participation of the authors.

Article received: 11.06.2020.

Accepted for publication: 24.06.2020.

Medical Radiology and Radiation Safety. 2020. Vol. 65. No. 3. P. 96

Commemoration of V. N. Maltsev

PDF (RUS) Full-text article (in Russian)


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